See eerst in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "eerste"
},
{
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"word": "ieës"
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"1": "dum",
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"3": "*ērist"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*airist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *airist",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *ērist, from Proto-West Germanic *airist.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "êerst",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "êerst",
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},
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{
"args": {
"head": "êerst"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 35 0 16 18 0 0 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first"
],
"id": "en-eerst-dum-adj-p5N7ZLjK",
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 35 0 16 18 0 0 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "13 28 0 8 36 0 0 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch ordinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"foremost"
],
"id": "en-eerst-dum-adj-g6BO6fe1",
"links": [
[
"foremost",
"foremost"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eːrst/"
}
],
"word": "eerst"
}
{
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{
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"word": "eerst"
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{
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"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *ērist, from Proto-West Germanic *airist(ō).",
"forms": [
{
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],
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"args": {
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],
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"lang_code": "dum",
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"senses": [
{
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"first, firstly"
],
"id": "en-eerst-dum-adv-A4S6T~2j",
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[
"first",
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[
"firstly",
"firstly"
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},
{
"glosses": [
"formerly, previously"
],
"id": "en-eerst-dum-adv-WjMFrKj~",
"links": [
[
"formerly",
"formerly"
],
[
"previously",
"previously"
]
]
},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "25 45 0 0 0 0 0 30",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "25 45 0 0 0 0 0 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"at first, before all else"
],
"id": "en-eerst-dum-adv-99rCqx1d",
"links": [
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"first",
"first"
]
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eːrst/"
}
],
"word": "eerst"
}
{
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"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch ordinal numbers",
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"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
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"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "eerste"
},
{
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}
],
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"name": "inh"
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{
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"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*airist"
},
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"name": "inh"
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],
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{
"form": "êerst",
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],
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"args": {
"1": "dum",
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{
"args": {
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"glosses": [
"foremost"
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eːrst/"
}
],
"word": "eerst"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch ordinal numbers",
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"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "eerst"
},
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"args": {
"1": "dum",
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"3": "*ērist"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *ērist",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*airist(ō)"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *airist(ō)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *ērist, from Proto-West Germanic *airist(ō).",
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{
"form": "êerst",
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]
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "dum",
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"head": "êerst"
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{
"args": {
"head": "êerst"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"first, firstly"
],
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"firstly",
"firstly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"formerly, previously"
],
"links": [
[
"formerly",
"formerly"
],
[
"previously",
"previously"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"at first, before all else"
],
"links": [
[
"first",
"first"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eːrst/"
}
],
"word": "eerst"
}
Download raw JSONL data for eerst meaning in Middle Dutch (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle Dutch dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (96027d6 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.